Internal Schengen Border Checks Situation – Current Status

The Schengen Area, known for its border-free travel across Europe, has seen a significant shift with internal border checks reintroduced by several member states. Originally intended as temporary measures, these checks have now been extended into 2025, affecting travelers, commuters, and businesses. Countries like Austria, France, and Germany are leading this shift, citing security concerns and migration management as primary reasons.

This article provides a comprehensive overview of the current status of internal border checks in the Schengen Area and offers practical advice for travelers.

Countries with Internal Schengen Border Checks (March-June 2025)

Several Schengen countries have decided to extend internal border checks beyond the previously planned dates, citing terrorism threats, irregular migration, and public safety concerns. Here’s a breakdown of the current situation:

Countries with Ongoing Border Checks (March-June 2025):

Austria

🔸Extended until June 2025

🔸Focus: Borders with Slovenia and Hungary

Denmark

🔸Extended until March 2025

🔸Focus: Borders with Germany and Sweden

France

🔸Extended until June 2025

🔸Focus: Borders with Belgium, Italy, Spain, and Germany

Germany

🔸Extended until June 2025

🔸Focus: Borders with Austria and Czech Republic

Italy

🔸Extended until March 2025

🔸Focus: Borders with Slovenia

Norway

🔸Extended until March 2025

🔸Focus: Ports and air borders with the Schengen Area

Slovenia

🔸Extended until March 2025

🔸Focus: Borders with Croatia

Sweden

🔸Extended until March 2025

🔸Focus: Borders with Denmark and Germany

New Border Check Implementations

In addition to countries that have extended their border controls, two other countries recently introduced new internal checks:

Netherlands

🔸Introduced in December 2024

🔸Scheduled to run until June 2025

🔸Focus: Borders with Germany and Belgium

Bulgaria

🔸Introduced in January 2025

🔸Scheduled to run until June 2025🔸Focus: Borders with Romania and Greece

Why Are Internal Schengen Border Checks Being Extended?

Internal border checks in the Schengen Area are typically introduced under Article 25 of the Schengen Borders Code, which allows temporary reintroduction of controls in exceptional circumstances. However, these measures were only meant to last for six months and now continue to be extended.

Key Reasons for the Extensions:

• 🔸Security Threats: Concerns over terrorism and public safety remain high.
• 🔸Irregular Migration: Increased migration pressure along Europe’s external borders has led countries to reintroduce internal checks to manage flows.
• 🔸Public Events: Major public events like international summits, sports events, or political gatherings have led some countries to justify short-term internal border controls.

Recommendations for Travelers

Here are some practical tips to minimize travel disruptions due to internal Schengen border checks:

🔸Check Border Control Updates: Before traveling, review the latest updates from the European Commission or local authorities.

🔸Allow Extra Time for Travel: Expect delays at border crossings and plan accordingly.

🔸Carry Valid Travel Documents: Even if you’re traveling within the Schengen Area, ensure you have your passport or ID card with you at all times.

🔸Stay Informed About Your Destination’s Policies: Rules may vary between countries, so check the specific border policies of the country you’re visiting.

The Schengen Agreement was founded on the principle of free movement without border controls within Europe. The reintroduction of internal border checks disrupts this fundamental right, raising concerns about the future of the Schengen Area.

Many EU officials and advocacy groups are urging member states to limit the duration of internal checks and find alternative solutions to address security concerns without compromising freedom of movement.

Traveling through Europe has become increasingly complex due to the reintroduction of internal Schengen border checks. Whether you’re a business traveler, expat, or tourist, navigating these changing regulations can be challenging.

xpath.global is your trusted platform for global mobility solutions. We connect you with immigration experts and legal professionals to help you stay compliant and ensure your travel experience remains smooth and hassle-free.

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